Do you ever dream of the day when you can retire and pursue your interests, travel, or simply relax from the pressure of the daily grind? In the past, retirement planning was a simpler process. Many retirees could count on employer-provided pension plans coupled with Social Security to furnish an adequate post-retirement income. Unfortunately, these two sources no longer provide sufficient funds for most people to maintain their pre-retirement standard of living.
What’s the best way to save for retirement? When cooking up a savings plan, one recipe combines annuities and mutual funds with life insurance. How you mix these ingredients may vary, depending on:
1) the number of years remaining until retirement; 2) how much you expect to receive from your employer, the government, and other sources; 3) your current savings; and 4) your individual risk/reward profile. It’s important to keep in mind that what works for a neighbor or co-worker may not be right for you.
Annuities
Annuities offer the benefits of favorable tax treatment without the contribution limits of other types of retirement plans, such as Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) and 401(k)s. Although contributions to an annuity are made with after-tax dollars, the earnings grow tax deferred until you withdraw the funds. This means you accumulate more funds in an annuity than you would in a comparable taxable investment. One drawback, however, is that you may be subject to a 10% penalty if you withdraw the funds before age 59½.
Generally, annuities come in two forms—fixed and variable. A fixed annuity usually guarantees a given return for a set period, usually one, three, five, or more years. With a variable annuity, the risk and return varies. Underlying investments in variable annuities are tied to market performance and therefore may rise and fall with market fluctuations. Upon redemption, you may potentially receive less than you originally invested. Although the upside potential may be greater, the return is not guaranteed in a variable annuity.
A variety of payout options allows you to choose the one that best matches your income needs. For instance, if you, like many retirees, are concerned about outliving your savings, a life annuity is an option worth considering. It provides guaranteed income for your life, or the joint lives of both you and your spouse.
Mutual Funds
Mutual funds offer the advantage of a professionally managed, diversified portfolio. Fund choices range from conservative to aggressive. A conservative choice, such as a money market fund, offers maximum liquidity and safety of principal. Bond funds—both taxable and tax-exempt—provide income with low risk to principal. Stock funds offer growth potential, although with a higher risk. One possible disadvantage with mutual funds is that, since a specific fund’s principal and return fluctuate according to market conditions, your shares may ultimately be worth more or less than you originally paid for them.
Life Insurance
Life insurance supports the other elements in a retirement savings plan. If an untimely death should prevent you from completing your savings program, the proceeds from a life insurance policy can provide your family with the security of a continuing source of income. If you purchase a whole life policy, the cash value component grows tax deferred. During your lifetime, you can borrow against the accumulated cash value, which is generally free of current income tax.
Start Soon, Save More
It’s never too soon to begin a retirement savings program. The longer your planning horizon, the more choices you’ll have in selecting the best investments for your needs, and the more time you’ll have for your money to grow.
Another advantage of the annuities + mutual funds + life insurance = successful “recipe,” is that it requires only one-stop shopping. A qualified financial professional can advise you on how to put these ingredients together to maintain and enhance your long-term financial security.
The opinions voiced in this material are for general information only and are not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual. To determine which investment(s) may be appropriate for you, consult your financial advisor prior to investing. All performance referenced is historical and is no guarantee of future results. All indices are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly.
The information provided is not intended to be a substitute for specific individualized tax planning or legal advice. We suggest that you consult with a qualified tax or legal advisor.
LPL Financial Representatives offer access to Trust Services through The Private Trust Company N.A., an affiliate of LPL Financial.